What skin condition is characterized by excess oil production?

The skin condition characterized by excess oil production is oily skin. Oily skin occurs when the sebaceous glands in the skin produce an overabundance of sebum, which can lead to a shiny appearance and potential issues such as acne or enlarged pores. This condition is often influenced by factors such as genetics, hormonal changes, and environmental influences.

In contrast, dry skin is typically characterized by a lack of oil and moisture, leading to tightness and flakiness. Normal skin represents a balanced level of oil and moisture, exhibiting a healthy glow without excessive shine or dryness. Combination skin, as the name suggests, features characteristics of both oily and dry skin, with some areas producing excess oil while others may be dry or normal. Understanding these distinctions is essential for effectively treating and caring for different skin types in cosmetology.